Tarangire National Park

The Giant Baobab Trees - Trees of Life

The huge number of baobab trees found throughout Tarangire is one of its most distinctive features. These trees are succulents capable of holding large amounts of water in their trunks during the wet season. The high water content allows them to produce nutrient-rich fruit during the dry season, acting as a savior for birds and animals when everything else goes dry and barren.

Amazing Facts:

• Life expectancy of nearly 600-1000 years
• Can retain up to 300 liters of water
• Trunks can grow 100 ft in circumference
• Seeds are nutritious food source for wildlife

Silale Swamp - The Giant Natural Sponge

The remote Silale swamp is a distinct wetland feature that supports Tarangire's diverse ecosystem. During the wet season, the swamp soaks up water like a giant sponge and slowly releases it during the dry season, acting as a crucial water source.

Wildlife Significance:

• Home to large numbers of cape buffalo and elephants
• Attracts huge herds of herbivores
• Draws predators like lions, leopards, and wild dogs
• Bird species include Donaldson-nightjar and Smith's vulturine guinea fowl

Wildlife Migration - Mini Mass Migration

Tarangire is characterized by significant seasonal migratory movements within its ecosystem. During the dry season, large herds of herbivores move toward the limited water sources available within the park, with the Tarangire River serving as their lifeline.

Migration Highlights:

Tarangire River - The Park's Lifeline

The great Tarangire River flows through the park and serves as the lifeline for all wildlife. During the dry season (July-October), this permanent water source attracts animals from far-off places, creating incredible wildlife viewing opportunities.

River Activities: Zebras, wildebeests, impalas, gazelles, giraffes, buffalos, hartebeests, and massive elephant herds come to cool off, while predators like lions, leopards, and wild dogs are drawn to the riverfront. Both local and migratory birds also flock to this vital water source.

Poacher's Hide - Inside the Tree of Life

A fascinating historical feature is a huge old baobab tree located west of the main north-south track, with a concealed entrance leading into a hollow chamber inside its bark. This served as a hiding place for poachers until the mid-90s, providing shelter from animals and patrolling rangers.

Today: Now inhabited by occasional bees or animals, this site offers visitors a unique glimpse into the park's conservation history and the incredible size of these ancient trees.

Lemiyon Triangle - Photographic Paradise

Located in the northernmost part of the park, bordered by the Burunge circuit, Lake Burunge, and the Tarangire River. This triangular zone features huge baobab trees, various acacia species, mahogany trees, and toothbrush bushes.

Photography Highlights: Perfect for wildlife photography with diverse landscapes, excellent raptor viewing including tawny eagles, martial eagles, and fish eagles. Zebras and wildebeests can often be seen grazing across this pristine landscape.

Matete Woodlands - Riverine Hills

The northwest region features Matete Woodlands and the Matete Bridge (also called Engelhard Bridge), named after the patron family who contributed significantly to park preservation. These woodlands consist of tall elephant grass, acacia woodlands, and towering baobab trees.

Wildlife: Provides habitat for vervet monkeys, baboons, and lions, while offering excellent bird watching opportunities in the diverse woodland environment.

Kitibong Hill - Remote Safari Experience

The Kitibong region surrounds Kitibong Hill and offers some of the most remote safari experiences in Tarangire. The landscape consists of acacia parkland in the eastern territory and Dalbergia woodland in the western area, providing diverse habitats and fewer crowds for exclusive wildlife viewing.